Nitzvaim: Introduction/Summary
Ki Tavo / נִצָּבִים ("ones standing") is the first distinctive word of this Torah Portion.
From Wikipedia Nitzvaim:
Nitzavim, Nitsavim, Nitzabim, Netzavim, or Nesabim (נִצָּבִים — Hebrew for "ones standing," the second word, and the first distinctive word, in the parashah) is the 51st weekly Torah portion (פָּרָשָׁה, parashah) in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading and the eighth in the Book of Deuteronomy. It constitutes Deuteronomy 29:9–30:20 (Deuteronomy 29:10 onwards in some versions of the Hebrew Bible). In the parashah, Moses told the Israelites that all the people stood before God to enter into the covenant, violation of which would bring on curses, but if they returned to God and heeded God’s commandments, then God would take them back in love and bring them together again from the ends of the world. Moses taught that this Instruction was not beyond reach, and Moses put before the Israelites life and death, blessing and curse, and exhorted them to choose life by loving God and heeding the commandments. Jews generally read it in September or, rarely, late August or early October, on the Sabbath immediately before Rosh Hashanah.[1] The lunisolar Hebrew calendar contains 50 weeks in common years, and 54 or 55 weeks in leap years. In some leap years (for example, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2022, and 2025), Parashah Nitzavim is read separately. In common years (for example, 2017, 2020, 2023, 2024, 2026, and 2027), Parashah Nitzavim is combined with the next parashah, Vayelech, to help achieve the number of weekly readings needed. The two Torah portions are combined except when two Sabbaths fall between Rosh Hashanah and Sukkot and neither Sabbath coincides with a Holy Day.[2] In the standard Reform prayerbook for the High Holy Days (מחזור, machzor), parts of the parashah, Deuteronomy 29:9–14 and 30:11–20, are the Torah readings for the morning Yom Kippur service, in lieu of the traditional reading of Leviticus 16.[3]
The text is Deuteronomy 29:9–30:20.
Nitzvaim: Text
English Language Translations
- Oremus.org (NRSV)
- Sefaria.org (JPS 1985)
- ReformJudaism.org: Translation from The Torah: A Modern Commentary
- Academic-Bible.com (NETBible Translation)
- BlueLetterBible.org (NASB and other translations)
Hebrew Texts
Nitzvaim: Commentaries
Liturgical Resources
Jewish
Nitzvaim: Shabbat Dates (in the disaspora, as listed by Hebcal)
- 16 September 2017 - Parashat Nitzavim-Vayeilech
- 08 September 2018
- 28 September 2019
- 12 September 2020 - Parashat Nitzavim-Vayeilech
- 04 September 2021
- 24 September 2022
- 09 September 2023 - Parashat Nitzavim-Vayeilech
- 28 September 2024 - Parashat Nitzavim-Vayeilech
- 20 September 2025
- 05 September 2026 - Parashat Nitzavim-Vayeilech
- 25 September 2027 - Parashat Nitzavim-Vayeilech
- 16 September 2028 - Parashat Nitzavim-Vayeilech
- 08 September 2029
- 21 September 2030 - Parashat Nitzavim-Vayeilech
Other Jewish Liturgical Resources
Christian
Portions of the text of Shemot are found in the following Christian liturgies:
- Deut. 30:9-14
- Proper 10C/Ordinary 15C - Roman Catholic, Episcopal, Lutheran and Revised Common Lectionaries
- Saint Andrew - Episcopal Lectionary
- Deut. 30:15-20
- Epiphany 6A - Episcopal, Lutheran, United Methodist and Revised Common Lectionaries
- Proper 18C/Ordinary 23C Episcopal, Lutheran, and Revised Common Lectionaries